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| PERSPECTIVE |

Reported by Brad Penner,
STATEWIDE Correspondant
My country 'tis of thee, sweet land of liberty.
At Burr Oak School, traditions from the past are an important
part of the present. > I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States
of America.
The children honor God and country.
They respect their parents and their teacher.
A little bit louder when you are singing.
Bridgett Schmid is a fourth grader full of smiles. Seth Luke
is a fun-loving second grader. His second grade classmate, J.W. Schmid, is
a curious and eager student. Stacy Jones is in the sixth grade. She is a quiet
leader of the Burr Oak student body.
My lucky day.
Wacey Joe Smith is the youngest, a bright-eyed kindergartner
who seems to be a quick learner.
[Sarah Jane Graham] I didn't spend any time this year teaching
the children to respect me
because they already
knew that. They already knew how I expected them to act and the appropriateness
of their behavior. I don't spend much time on disciplining the children.
Sarah Jane Graham is in her ninth year at Burr Oak School.
She has taught at other rural schools in Nebraska and even taught in Africa
for a time. She is used to teaching several different children in several
different grades and she likes it.
[Mrs. Graham] Well, one thing I have the students year after
year, the same students, and you get to know them very well and you get to
know their families very well. And it's an advantage I think to have the children
in more than one year because you can just know their weak spots, you know
their strong points, and you can capitalize on them.
When you visit Burr Oak School, one thing quickly becomes
clear. You don't have to tell these kids what to do. They keep themselves
busy while Mrs. Graham works with other students.
[Mrs. Graham] That's right. Now try to say it again. I think
that's a very big advantage for the children to be able to have independence
and not be able to come to the teacher at a moments notice, but they have
to learn to work independently and try to solve the problems themselves first.
How many Great Lakes are there?
Five.
Can you say them?
Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, Lake
Ontario.
[Mrs. Graham] I teach the children to be teachers. And they
don't just happen to be able to help somebody. I teach them to be able to
help their neighbor and not give them the answer but to ask leading questions
so that the neighbor can figure out the answers by themselves.
An old Apple computer is about the extent of high technology
at Burr Oak School. Some would consider that a drawback.
[Mrs. Graham] I don't think they feel deprived and I don't
think they are deprived. I think they're privileged.
And Mrs. Graham says, students from Burr Oak are well prepared
when they move onto junior high and high school at bigger schools in larger
towns.
[Mrs. Graham] I get some feedback from the teachers that
they have now and it's a positive feedback. I had a lady tell me not long
ago that there is a difference. This is a teacher in a town school. She said
there is a difference.
Kandi Ryan is an eighth grader in Broken Bow. She's the last
of six Ryan girls who attended Burr Oak School.
[Kandi Ryan] It's a lot different because you have like eight
different classes and you move around. You don't bring your lunch. I was the
only one in my class at the country school and now I have like 100 kids in
my class now. That's just how it is different. I like it here but I liked
the other school, too.
Kadi Ryan says the education at Burr Oak School gave her
a good foundation for high school in Broken Bow and there are some advantages
to a town school.
[Kadi Ryan] I like sports a lot and there's more people.
I have a lot more friends.
What do you miss about Burr Oak School?
[Kadi] My teacher. I miss her a lot.
She is my favorite teacher. I think she always will be.

[Jackie Ryan] Mrs. Graham always took them on lots of field
trips. One year Mrs. Graham took them to the museum in Grand Island and they
had to all dress up like pioneers and they spent a day down there doing what
the pioneers would do. They went to pioneer school. They ate what the pioneers
ate and had a really big fun day.
The Ryan family has years of memories involving Burr Oak.
[Jackie] Several pictures here of Santa
Claus. Santa Claus was always a big thing at the programs. Everybody tried
to figure out who Santa Claus was and Santa Claus always had to kiss the teacher.
Jackie Ryan attended the school herself.
[Jackie] It was fun. It was great. I was one of the ones
that didn't have anybody in my class. Went clear through grade school and
never had anybody in my class.
Maurice Ryan has served on the Burr Oak School board for
years. Now he has to preside over the school's closing. It's simply become
too expensive.
[Maurice Ryan] That's what they're saying about our school
that, you know, it's -- we're spending too much money for the amount of students
we have. Per pupil cost is what it is coming down to. That's where, you know,
they put us in a bind.
[Jackie] This is what I have grown up with and I know how
much my kids have gained.
Burr Oak School may be small and fiscally inefficient but
parents like Jackie Ryan know it works.
[Jackie] My kids have done very well but not only just our
kids. You know, I can't think of anybody from our school that hasn't gone
to college and done very well in college. They get socialized. They learn
their manners. They learn their morals, their ethics. You know, God is number
one. And they learn how to treat each other and their families. It's not just
education they're getting out here.
But Jackie Ryan also knows a one-room school is only as good
as its teacher.
[Jackie] The thing that I think came in common of the teachers
that were really excellent was they were always learners. These teachers no
matter how hard they worked or how far from home they were, they were always
taking classes, going to in-services, you know, trying to learn anything they
could to help these students and make them better teachers.
She says Mrs. Graham is one of the best.
[Jackie] Even if she had to help one a little more or maybe
he was doing a little different work than maybe one of the others, you know,
this kid never knew he was behind or wasn't quite up to the work that maybe
the other student was.
[Kadi] I remember one day I was having a really bad day and
I was out at recess and I was really mad, and Mrs. Graham came up and talked
to me and she told me, I think, how good I was at math or something and right
after that, I had a way better day.

When we visited Burr Oak School, something
happened that says a lot about the way students view Mrs. Graham. J.W. accidentally
called her grandma. She is kind and understanding but she doesn't coddle her
students.
[Mrs. Graham] The day you saw Wacey spill his food all over
his desk and the ordinary reaction for a child would be I'm going to be getting
in trouble for this but rather than that, I said, you know, you clean it up,
let's figure out a way to clean up your mess. And that's one thing I would
like the children to remember is that if we're going to make mistakes, but
it's how we recover from those mistakes and what we learn from them that's
important.
When you have lemons, make lemonade. That's the approach
Mrs. Graham is taking to the closing of Burr Oak School.
[Mrs. Graham] When things are sour and don't seem so good
to us, what can we add a little bit to it? Stacy?
Sweetness.
We can add a little bit sweetness. And then how does it taste?
J.W.?
Good.
It tastes a lot better than it did before.
[Mrs. Graham] We can't change it. We can't do anything about
it so we need to look forward to the future and we need to look forward with
anticipation and be able to look at it with a positive attitude. But I'm not
going to weep about it. I mean I may shed a few tears but try not to in public.
Next year the students of Burr Oak will go to Round Hill
School. It isn't much bigger and it's only a few miles from Burr Oak. That
will help make the adjustment easier.
[Maurice] I don't think we're going to lose a lot. That's
what the community wanted, that they would just as soon drive another two,
three, four, five miles and go to the Class One instead of going to the town
schools for now.
[Jackie] You know, it will never be the same as Burr Oak
because they have their own traditions. It will be all right. I know the parents
around that have the little kids are really thankful they don't have to send
their kids 25 miles or 20 miles to town and that they don't have to ride a
bus and that they still have a school that's fairly close for them to go to.
The last day of school began like any other day at Burr Oak.
[Mrs. Graham] Good morning, Seth, how are you? Good. You
know this is the last day of school?
[Seth] Yes.
Are you glad about it or do you want to go all summer long?
[Seth] I want to go all summer long. 
Mrs. Graham wants the last day of school to be a fun day
for her students, a day to look ahead to summer and their next school year
but first there are a few more lessons to learn.
[Mrs. Graham] You are glad today is the last day. We're going
on a field trip today so that we can learn about the things that are in our
neighborhood that we might not be aware of. A lot of history nearby. All right.
Let's get out. Come on.
A sod house is the first stop on the tour.
[Mrs. Graham] See the grass and the roots and that's from
the early -- probably the early 1900's or the late 1800's and they took that
and my mother told me once she stayed all night this this house when she was
a little girl.
In this one?
In this house here, uh-huh.
They stopped at the site of a long gone town named Cumro.
[Mrs. Graham] The towns were fairly close together because
the country was really thickly populated. There were people that lived on
every section. There might have been even two or three families on a section.
There were more schools in those days, too.
[Mrs. Graham] That's the Basin School. And it's been a long
time since they have had school there.
Some day another teacher may say the same thing about Burr
Oak School. No one is exactly sure how long Burr Oak School has stood here.
Hundreds of students have learned their lessons inside these walls. On the
last day it was up to four students to speak for those who came before them.

I will miss you, Burr Oak. You were a fun school. I liked
to draw on the board and hide in your rooms. By: Bridgett, fourth grade.
I'm going to miss Burr Oak because we
had a good...
Good-bye, Burr Oak. You are the best school. Love, J.W. Schmid,
second grade, 1998-99, eight years old.
Seth said good-bye with a picture before Mrs. Graham added
her thoughts.
[Mrs. Graham] Oh, I have so many fond memories, so many fond
memories of the community and of the children and just school in general,
the rewards I have gotten from the children, from their learning and I feel
like they've learned a lot, so that's the greatest thing I'm thankful for.
Have you been thinking about those things a lot today?
[Mrs. Graham] I have tried not to. So I don't want to get
too -- I mean I don't want the children to get too emotional about it. I want
them to remember everything very fondly. This is the last time it's going
to be reeled up. Everybody take a good look.
When the lights went out at Burr Oak School, we lost a living
link with our pioneer past. Some will be sad for a while but they'll all be
comforted by good memories, memories that will long outlive the building.
Nobody so dear to our childhood as this little white school on the hill.