An Update: Gary Lauck is in prison in Germany. In March, 1995, police
in Europe arrested Lauck and extradited him to Germany. On August 22, 1996,
he was convicted of inciting racial hatred and disseminating illegal propaganda.
Lauck was sentenced to four years in jail. After the sentence was imposed,
Lauck spoke to the media for the first time, shouting, "Neither the Communists
nor the Nazis would ever have dared kidnap an American citizen. The fight
will go on." Lauck maintained that he was prosecuted for acts that are
protected by the U.S. Constitution's free speech protections.
Lauck may also have more trouble publishing his hate literature.
Local printers have been less willing to print his magazines since his conviction.
Here's what German police found -- books pamphlets, posters, videos, all praising
Adolf Hitler. The material ridiculed Jews, blacks, gypsies, and a host of other
groups.They also found weapons, instructions to make bombs and computer message
boards to spread the world on-line. For Gary Lauck, it's familiar material.
[Gary Lauck:] "It's your typical everyday, you know,
Nazi propaganda -- international Nazi propaganda machine that's driving the
West German government nuts. All of us in that position are probably almost
all the same."
The ink dries in many languages -- English, German, French,
Italian, Swedish, Hungarian -- but the message remains constant. Nazi Party
boastings about the superiority of the white race and hatred toward Blacks and
Jews and anyone else not in agreement with their small band. A post office in
south central Lincoln serves as the mailing address for the expanding publishing
and mail order empire funneling what is likely thousands of dollars worth of
subscriptions and orders through a single post office box. The man with the
key is Gary Lauck.
[Lauck:] "If you write from the United States you'll
normally get some issue of the new order or English language newspaper. This
is the most recent one. This is very -- like Racism 101 type of thing, college
initial course. Here with an order form." [Nancy:] "This is that sticker..."
[Lauck:] "This is one of them, yeah. This is one of..."
[Nancy, reading sticker:] "Fight crime, deport niggers."
[Lauck:] "Yeah, that's very popular, yeah, especially
in the big cities where there's a crime problem."
Lauck sells Nazi memorabilia and racist propaganda to loyalists
around the world. He sells everything from swastika stickpins to flags and stickers
with racist slogans and videos.
[Lauck:] "Videos are profitable. The flags and pins are
profitable. The books have a modest -- basically comparable to the industry
maybe 30, 40% margin. Our objective isn't try to make money on the literature.
We're trying to get the word out so if we can get a lot more out at a loss,
we will." [Lauck in promotional video:] "Your money is basically like
the oil for the Panzer divisions of our propaganda machines."
One of Lauck's promotional videos claims that his Nazi party
has international cells established in several European countries. He refuses
to say how many supporters he has, how much money his business makes, or where
additional money comes from to finance his operations. While revealing little
detail about the business of being a Nazi, he talks endlessly about his philosophy.
In an interview for Nebraska Nightly on public radio, Lauck claims the Holocaust
never occurred. He believes Hitler was too humane. And if the Nazis didn't kill
six million Jews, Lauck believes they should have.
[Lauck:] "The fact is after World War II, the Jews punished
the German people and the national sources in particular for crimes that were
not committed. We've already paid for it and now we have a right to cash in.
Frankly, I don't really want to gas -- I mean, sometimes it depends on how much
you're drinking or what mood you're in at the time. But our objective is to
protect the white race and therefore to break the power of anti-white elements..."
Although Lauck has been active in the Nazi party for 20 years,
never has he enjoyed so much attention from the international news media or
from the German government.
[Lauck:] "And we're actually getting stronger because
of this. They basically recognize -- the enemy has publicly recognized the NSDAP/AO
as the dominant organizational force in the non-violent National Socialist Underground.
We get a lot more support from our people. It's one thing if I do a mailing
to our subscribers and say, I'm doing a good job, send me more money. Well,
anyone can do that. What our main enemies say, the NSDAP/AO and Gerhard Lauck
are out raising hell and havoc and we are using all the resources of the most
powerful government in central Europe and are still unable to stop it, that
makes us look damn good." Gary Lauck was born in Milwaukee. When he was 11, his family
moved to Lincoln where his father taught engineering at the University of Nebraska.
When he became politically active, Gary changed his name to Gerhard. And at
the age of 19, he established the NSDAP/AO named after Hitler's Nazi party.
[Promotional video:] "Hello. I am Gerhard Lauck, head
of the NSDAP/AO."
According to corporate records on file with the Nebraska Secretary
of State's office, in 1974 Lauck created the non-profit Socialist Workers Party
using his German language name. The articles of incorporation state the group
promotes the study of Germany by means of cooperation with other political organizations
not created for propaganda purposes. State records on file reveal Lauck also
controls a for-profit corporation, R.J.G. Engineering. Lauck is listed as a
consultant. Both the non-profit Nazi party and the engineering firm share much
in common. Both have Lauck, his mother, and a woman in Indiana listed as officers.
Both list this home in south central Lincoln as their official business address.
[Lauck:] "The state of Nebraska recognizes us as a non-profit
corporation. The federal government does not officially recognize us as tax-
exempt. But we have to fill out the forms and we do everything totally legal
which is..."
Lauck is extremely vague about the business or organizational
links between his non-profit party and the engineering corporation. It's unclear
just how he coordinates propaganda distribution with the small Nazi party cells
spread throughout Europe.
[Lauck:] "Frankly, I don't know most of the time either
'cause if I don't have to know, I don't ask questions. We do our job. We get
to a certain point, they don't ask us how did you get from point A to point
B? And if they take it from point B to point C, we don't ask them well, how'd
you do it, what's the names of the guys getting it? It's not necessary. It's
a security risk." In the four years since the Berlin Wall fell and Germany
reunited, the neo-Nazi movement has become increasingly vocal. Germany, fearful
of its recent history of fascism, bans the symbols of its Nazi past -- Swastikas
and hate literature. Those who market such paraphernalia are not welcome here
so Gary Lauck is banned from entering Germany even while his own newspapers
brag of his secret visits.
[Bob Wolfson:] "There's a picture of him -- he's not
supposed to be able to be there."
This newspaper is from the collection of Bob Wolfson of the
Jewish-financed Anti-Defamation League. The A.D.L. maintains stacks and stacks
of thick files full of information on Lauck.
We watched one of Lauck's videos that Wolfson had never seen.
It's interesting because it includes footage from Croatia a few years ago. It
shows military operations of an armed neo-Nazi mercenary group from France.
[Narration from the film:] "These are the men that are
fighting inside the..."
The struggle for power in the unstable eastern block countries
has created a bonanza for Lauck and other neo-Nazis. It's the real concern shared
by Wolfson and the A.D.L. [Wolfson:] "If you look at the film that we had by international reporters
in the last couple of years of the small bands of neo-Nazi skin heads, they
may be dangerous but they're dangerous with baseball bats. And when these guys
come out of this war, they're going to be dangerous with a heck of a lot more
than a baseball bat."
[Lauck:] "It's really exciting to see units out there
openly National Socialist engaged in combat against the enemies of our race
because you usually can't do that. Usually it's very frustrating. They're hitting
us and we can't hit back. Maybe we can have an interview or passage in a newspaper,
but it's not too often you sit there with a machine gun saying there's the enemy
and you blow them away."
Lauck lives undisturbed and almost unnoticed with his wife
in Syracuse, a town that perhaps coincidentally boasts of its annual Octoberfest.
He likes to be able to keep a low profile here so he does little to build a
higher profile Nazi party in his home state.
[Lauck:] "Nebraska is not a good agitation potential
for two reasons. One is it's economically prosperous. I know that might sound
almost callous but it is, compared to most parts of the country. Second it's
too white. The people in Nebraska, they turn on TV and they see TV presenting
black people as being just like you and me, but they happen to have dark skin.
And the ones you meet in the Nebraska, outside of maybe Omaha or parts of Omaha,
are basically decent middle-class people so they believe it. But that's the
exception to the rule. You cannot agitate on these issues when people don't
have anything going on. Basically you're not going to support a revolutionary
struggle unless the situation is really bad, and it's just not bad here."
Lauck knows the A.D.L. keeps a close watch. He also knows
the United States government monitors his operations. The Justice Department
watches for hate crime violations. Treasury watches for hints of tax trouble.
Even postal inspectors for treaty violations with Germany.
[Natural sound
from the film:] "White power!"
Lauck pledges to continue to run his Nazi propaganda machine
from his hometown. His Nebraska neighbors and the first amendment of the constitution
allow him to publish his hate literature within the law and without hassle.
For STATEWIDE, I'm Nancy Finken.
Captioning by Nebraska
Captioning Center, Lincoln, Nebraska .
STATEWIDE is funded in part by the Shoemaker Family Foundation of Cambridge,
Nebraska building bridges of understanding between rural and urban Nebraska
through its support of STATEWIDE news programming.
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