CLASS
45 - Nebraska State Patrol Training: Part II
PERSPECTIVE
The
State Patrol may have moved it’s training from Lincoln to a new and improved
facility in Grand Island. But it’s the same grueling schedule - 19 weeks and
nearly 900 hours. Recruits train in an intense, paramilitary environment.
The Patrol says the reason is simple – developing discipline can mean the
difference between life and death. Law enforcement is dangerous work – over
the years 10 Nebraska troopers have died in the line of duty.
Tonight “Statewide’s”
Mike Tobias
continues his two-part look inside the world of Class 45 – last year’s class
of State Patrol recruits. We’ll look at some of the more hazardous aspects
of the job – like dealing with armed suspects. We’ll also see how they handle
the long days leading up to graduation.
Listen
as Col. Tom Nesbitt, Nebraska State Patrol superintendent, talks to Class
45 recruits on the first day of training. RealPlayer
Take
a guided tour of the Combat Exertion Course from week 5 of training. Segment
includes comments from training officer Jeff Barnes. RealPlayer
Shoot
or don't shoot? Recruits face the decision during computer-generated FATS
simulations from week 11. Segment includes comments from training officer
Jeff Barnes and recruit Jim Reilly. RealPlayer
Take
a guided tour of the Pursuit Driving Course from week 12 of training. Segment
includes comments from training officer Jeff Barnes and recruit Ryan Henrichs.
RealPlayer
See
64 years of State Patrol training. This segment includes video of training
from 1937, 1945, 1956, 1963, 1975 and 1984. You'll also find comments at the
beginning and end from Elmer Schroeder, who directed State Patrol training
in the 1960s and 1970s. RealPlayer
Long
days at the State Patrol Training Academy begin at 5:30 a.m. Physical training
is an hour later. This morning it's a 3-mile run.
Then an obstacle course. This simulates chasing a suspect on foot. Training
officers pepper recruits with questions as they wait in line for breakfast.
Dusting
and vacuuming are part of the morning routine. Flag
raising and inspection, all before instruction begins at nine. Today
it's drunk driver identification. Training
continues most days until 10:30 at night. They go home for weekends, but many
use that time to study. It's a long and exhausting nineteen weeks. Especially
if you're a decade older than most recruits. [Myron Bell] "It's pretty tiring, actually,
by the time we get in at night, get bedded down." Thirty-nine year old Myron Bell spent twenty years as
a mechanic in the Air Force. Now he's chasing a goal set ten years ago.
[Bell] "It's something I've always wanted
to do. So I got an opportunity to do it and I'm here." He leaves behind a wife and two teenaged kids when he
returns to camp each Sunday night. [Bell's son] "You kinda get used to it. I
mean, I wish he was around sometimes so I could talk to him, but I know he has
to go do what he has to do." [Bell's wife] "He ways it's rough. It's rougher
than what he thought it would be. He thought it was going to be a lot like his
boot camp in the military. He says it's a lot more physical and mental."
It doesn't get much more physical then defensive tactics
training. It's two weeks of fending off knife attacks, handcuffing and hand-to-hand
combat. [Sgt. Frank Peck] "We're trying to teach the
officer how to control resistive behavior by using joint manipulations, pressure
points in the body and major muscle masses of the body." [Jim Reilly] "I think everybody's been discovering
quite a few bruises lately." [Sgt. Peck] "It's pretty physical on them.
They have to know what it feels like to get kicked and punched the way that
we do." Tony Kavan knows how it feels. A hit like this knocked
him out earlier in the week. But it's all fun for this ex-Marine. [Tony Kavan] "It's nice to get out, get outside,
take some of that aggression out on each other we've been kinda saving up for
the past nine weeks or so." Kavan is following in family footsteps. His dad Kent
is a sergeant in the carrier enforcement division. An uncle is a trooper.
[Sgt. Kent Kavan] "When he got in, when he
got the first letter saying he got accepted as trooper, I called Kevin, my brother,
and he had to pull over and stop he was so excited." [Kavan] "Dad keeps saying he's going to talk
to guys he knows and I'll be out there in the rain doing push-ups for no apparent
reason." Kent Kavan has watched other officers pin badges on their
sons during graduation. He looks forward to this experience. [Sgt. Kavan] "I see the looks on the faces
of these men that I've known for years, and worked with their kids and things
like that and I go, yeah, that's pretty cool. I suppose in a lot of ways it's
a validation of what you do." Most patrol officers live in their cars, on the road.
Diving and pursuit training are vital. Recruits learn new steering and braking
techniques. [Driving Instructor] "One hand feeding the
wheel to the other. Keeping the hands relatively close to 9 and 3."
We're watching their braking. The heel is basically planted
on the floorboard and the foot moves from the accelerator to the brake and back.
[Ryan Henrichs] "There's a lot of stuff that
goes into it. You come out thinking it's just driving, but it's nothing like
that. But it's fun, it's a lot of fun." This is a low-speed pursuit course with lots of tight
turns - the recruits don't get above 40 miles an hour. No matter the speed,
driving is dangerous. Car accidents have killed more Nebraska troopers than
guns. [Jeff Barnes] "You use your car keys a whole
lot more than your handgun. So the mistakes that law enforcement make are usually
increased because of the speeds involved." [Troopers] "Class 45 is who we are, lights
and sirens on our car." It's a week before graduation and many of the skills
learned come together in simulations training. [Barnes] "We're trying to show them as close
as we can what an actual police shooting could be in real life and how quickly
it could happen." The guns fire soap pellets at 500 feet per second. They
send a message. [Barnes] "If you're within about 25 feet and
hit open skin, it will hurt." The scenarios are realistic. In this case an armed escaped
felon's car has broken down. [Jim Reilly] "Come out with your hands up!
Step out with your hands up! Get your hands up! Get your hands up! Put the gun
down… put it down! Put it down! "Stand up. Stand up. Stand up… put the gun down!"
A lot of thoughts run through my mind at that time. One
of them is am I going to get run over when I step out here on the road? Is he
going to have a weapon? Is he going to come right at me? Is he going to duck
behind the car, like he did? This scenario is called suicide by cop. The driver wants
the officer to shoot him. [Instructor] "Stay in the vehicle. Put the
weapon down. Put the weapon down. I will shoot you!" [2nd Instructor] "You almost let me get too
close. If you have to make a choice, you made the right choice."
Recruit Myron Bell gets a radio call that on officer
has been shot in this scenario. He doesn't know if one or more suspects are
still on the scene. [Bell] "Get out with your hands up!"
Bell detains one suspect. But another catches him by
surprise. The suspect fired a dozen rounds at Bell before he returned
fire. In real life Bell might have been killed. [Instructor] "Number one, you left your cover.
And number, when you went down to secure him, you did… I mean your back was
right to me." [Bell] "It's something they've always taught
us, you know, that when you get into a traffic stop you never know what to expect."
It's a reality check for other recruits. What's going through your mind when that guy comes at
you with a tire iron? [Kavan] "Him or me, him or me. When I saw
it, that's exactly what went through my head was, if this was real life, only
one of us was going home and I got a wife and I love her so it's going to be
me going home and not him." [Maaske] "Good morning and welcome t graduation
day." Graduation morning the recruits don full uniforms for
the first time. Classmates picked Myron Bell to speak. [Bell] "Class 45 looks at the people of this
state as citizens of a great nation and deserve the right to be free and be
able to do the things that they want as long as it does not infringe upon others."
[Mike Johanns] "I place great trust in our
troopers and our carrier enforcement officers, enormous trust."
[Maaske] "Officer Myron M. Bell, badge number
8303. Officer
James D. Reilly, badge number 361.
Officer Ryan M. Henrichs, badge number 8371." The honor of badging Trooper Kavan will be his father,
Sergeant Kent Kavan. [Sgt. Kavan] "I grabbed his arm and said congratulations.
I think we exchanged more with our eyes than anything else." [Kavan] "I feel like I've really followed
in his footsteps for a lot of my life and it was great to have him come up there
and put it on." [Nesbitt] "The bond that unites us can be
the light in times of darkness. You can depend on this family. This is my pledge
to you. It is your assurance that you will never have to fight the good fight
alone." [Ryan Henrichs] "Class 45 presents this guidon
back to you to be displayed at the barracks along with all the other camps that
have preceded us." A post-graduation reception lets new officers bring their
new and old families together.
Ryan Henrichs is now working as a carrier enforcement officer in Nebraska City.
Myron Bell
is a carrier enforcement officer stationed in Omaha. He says the camaraderie
of Class 45 got him through training. [Bell] "There were times that I thought, well
maybe this is just not for me, and I was about ready to just cash it in and
go on about my business." Those guys, they really got behind me and really started
prodding me to motivate me a little more to hang in there. Tony
Kavan is a trooper based in Falls City. Trooper
Jim Reilly is working out of Albion. [Reilly] "I've relieved that it's finally
over. Real excited to get on the road and to start doing my job."
It's also a new assignment for these buildings. This
was the last group to train here. Next year the training academy moves to a
new facility in Grand Island. There
are a lot of memories in these walls. Almost every current patrol officer trained
here. Including the thirty-four men of Class 45.
Captioning by Nebraska
Captioning Center, Lincoln, Nebraska .