There are those (including
paleontologist Michael Voorhies) who characterize the evolution of horses
as more like a bush than a tree, with starts and stops and major jumps in the
development of genetic traits. This development took place over the course of
at least 55 million years and covered at least five sub-periods of geologic time.
Paleontologist Kathleen Hunt has suggested the following evolutionary tree, with
the major development path and the geologic periods highlighted. Click on the
each of the equus evolutionary periods to get additional information.